Tooro Kingdom Cabinet: A legacy of tradition and governance

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Tooro Kingdom Cabinet: A legacy of tradition and governance
King Oyo and the queen mother Best Kemigisa

The foundation of the Orukurato Orukuru can be traced back to the reign of Rukirabasaija Sir George David Matthew Kamurasi Rukidi III, the 11th Omukama of Tooro, who led from 1928 to 1965.

The Orukurato Orukuru, the parliament of Tooro Kingdom, stands as a beacon of tradition and governance in Uganda.

Established to address matters affecting its subjects—ranging from health, domestic violence, and education to broader societal concerns—the parliament remains a vital institution in the kingdom’s administration.

As Tooro celebrates 29 years under the reign of Omukama Oyo Nyimba Kabamba Iguru Rukidi IV, it is fitting to reflect on the history of its cabinet and the council that continues to guide its governance.

A Historical Legacy

The foundation of the Orukurato Orukuru can be traced back to the reign of Rukirabasaija Sir George David Matthew Kamurasi Rukidi III, the 11th Omukama of Tooro, who led from 1928 to 1965.

Remembered as a unique and visionary leader, Rukidi III is credited with establishing the parliament of the Tooro Kingdom, known as the Orukurato Orukuru. His legacy continues to influence the governance of Tooro to this day.

Nestled in the city of Fort Portal, the Supreme Council of the Tooro Kingdom meets in a large, brown building located in Mucwa.

This is where key decisions are made, affecting the lives of the kingdom’s subjects. The election to the council follows a systematic process, beginning with the nomination of 3 to 4 candidates for the role of Prime Minister.

The Omukama then selects a candidate from the list, who is subsequently subject to the council's approval.

Once in office, the Prime Minister appoints the cabinet members who will serve with him. Representation within the council is also ensured for the different clans, with their members choosing their representatives.

The Supreme Council meets three times a year, with members serving two terms. They can be reappointed or reshuffled depending on the kingdom's needs.

Inside the Halls of Governance

The interior of the Supreme Council is a testament to the kingdom’s commitment to tradition. Decorated in blue and brown hues, the council's chambers provide a dignified setting for important discussions.

Ms Harriet Nyakake, the deputy prime minister, sheds light on the council's operations.

"The King convenes the Supreme Council every time we meet. He is always around," Nyakake explained.

"In the Supreme Council, we discuss matters such as kingdom administration, health, gender-based violence, and early marriages, among others."

Nyakake further elaborated on the role of the cabinet within the council, stating, "Cabinet goes through the Supreme Council to lobby for whatever they want to do, which they bring before the speaker for discussion.

People go through their representatives to bring their issues to the council; that's why every sector is represented."

In a gesture of reverence to their founder, the original seat of the late Omukama Rukidi III, which he once used to preside over the Orukurato Orukuru, is carefully preserved in Mucwa.

This seat serves as a poignant reminder of the kingdom’s enduring history and the visionary leadership that has shaped its path.

As the Kingdom of Tooro continues to celebrate Omukama Oyo Nyimba Kabamba Iguru Rukidi IV's reign, the legacy of the Orukurato Orukuru and its role in upholding governance, culture, and social values remains unwavering.

The kingdom's parliament not only honors its past but also continues to forge a future in which the voices of its people are heard and their needs addressed.

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